add /tu/{proposal_id} (get, post) routes

This commit ports the `/tu/?id={proposal_id}` PHP routes to
FastAPI into two individual GET and POST routes.

With this port of the single proposal view and POST logic,
several things have changed.

- The only parameter used is now `decision`, which
  must contain `Yes`, `No`, or `Abstain` as a string.
  When an invalid value is given, a BAD_REQUEST response
  is returned in plaintext: Invalid 'decision' value.
- The `doVote` parameter has been removed.
- The details section has been rearranged into a set
  of divs with specific classes that can be used for
  testing. CSS has been added to persist the layout with
  the element changes.
- Several errors that can be discovered in the POST path
  now trigger their own non-200 HTTPStatus codes.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Morris <kevr@0cost.org>

templates/tu/show.html

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+{% extends "partials/layout.html" %}
+
+{% block pageContent %}
+    <div class="box">
+        {% include "partials/tu/proposal/details.html" %}
+    </div>
+
+    <div class="box">
+        {% include "partials/tu/proposal/voters.html" %}
+    </div>
+
+    <div class="box">
+        {% if error %}
+            <span class="status">{{ error | tr }}</span>
+        {% else %}
+            {% include "partials/tu/proposal/form.html" %}
+        {% endif %}
+    </div>
+
+{% endblock %}