add aurweb.asgi.id_redirect_middleware

A new middleware which redirects requests going to '/route?id=some_id'
to '/route/some_id'. In the FastAPI application, we'll prefer using
restful layouts where possible where resource-based ids are
parameters of the request uri: '/route/{resource_id}'.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Morris <kevr@0cost.org>

aurweb/asgi.py

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ import asyncio
 import http
 import typing
 
+from urllib.parse import quote_plus
+
 from fastapi import FastAPI, HTTPException, Request
 from fastapi.responses import HTMLResponse, RedirectResponse
 from fastapi.staticfiles import StaticFiles
@@ -120,3 +122,23 @@ async def check_terms_of_service(request: Request, call_next: typing.Callable):
     task = asyncio.create_task(call_next(request))
     await asyncio.wait({task}, return_when=asyncio.FIRST_COMPLETED)
     return task.result()
+
+
+@app.middleware("http")
+async def id_redirect_middleware(request: Request, call_next: typing.Callable):
+    id = request.query_params.get("id")
+
+    if id is not None:
+        # Preserve query string.
+        qs = []
+        for k, v in request.query_params.items():
+            if k != "id":
+                qs.append(f"{k}={quote_plus(str(v))}")
+        qs = str() if not qs else '?' + '&'.join(qs)
+
+        path = request.url.path.rstrip('/')
+        return RedirectResponse(f"{path}/{id}{qs}")
+
+    task = asyncio.create_task(call_next(request))
+    await asyncio.wait({task}, return_when=asyncio.FIRST_COMPLETED)
+    return task.result()